I've never wished a man dead, but I have read some obituaries with great pleasure - Mark Twain

Quick Overview

• South Korea’s exports expanded 26.6% YoY, compared with a revised 28.9% gain in March.

• Chinese manufacturing index fell to 52.9 in April from 53.4 in March.

• Buffett says not raising debt ceiling would be ‘Most Asinine’.

• Obama says oil companies are profiting from rising pump prices and he wants Congress to end $4 billion in annual tax breaks.

• Russia's Central Bank will raise its key interest rate by 0.25% from 8 to 8.25%.

• The unemployment rate in the euro zone was 9.9 in March, unchanged from February.

• Annual inflation in the euro zone rose to 2.8 in April.

• The world is facing an increasingly severe food crisis as rapid population growth and climate change are taking their toll on agricultural production around the world, the Mexico-based International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center said.

The First Guess: A Modest Proposal About Arizona

Next update Sunday

No update today

Quick Overview

• (Bloomberg) -- China’s banking regulator set capital targets for the nation’s five biggest lenders above the minimum 11.5 percent ratio amid concern that credit risks may rise, three people with knowledge of the matter said.

• U.S. new-home sales rebound 11.1% in March

• China aims to meet more than 85% of its sugar demand though domestic production and keep yearly imports at about 2 million tons, agricultural ministry's Wang said. In the last calendar year, China imported 1.77 million tons of sugar, up 66% YoY.

• There is no sign yet of rising energy and commodity prices spreading to second-round inflation in the euro zone, but the European Central Bank mustn't be complacent, ECB President Jean-Claude Trichet said.

• The US Congress should consider cutting multibillion-dollar subsidies to oil companies amid rising concern over skyrocketing gas prices, John Boehner said.

Quick Overview

• China must be vigilant against possible price fluctuations caused by rising costs that the U.S. faces to issuing debt, citing People's Bank of China Research Bureau Director Zhang Jianhua.

• (Reuters) - A U.S. federal judge erred in dismissing all charges against five Blackwater Worldwide security guards accused of killing 14 Iraqi civilians in 2007, an appeals court ruled on Friday.

• The U.S. is the world's largest wheat exporter and its HRW grade in Texas has received barely 25% of the normal rainfall so far this year, while in Oklahoma it is barely 30%. HRW wheat is used for bread-making worldwide

Lessons from the Credit-Anstalt Collapse
"Because we remember the Credit-Anstalt, we will not make that mistake," DeLong says. "We will make different ones."

Quick Overview

• MoM German PPI rose a less than expected 0.4% in March and rose 6.2% YoY.

• Sweden's central bank Wednesday raised its interest rate to 1.75% from 1.50%. This is the sixth consecutive increase.

• The International Grains Council estimates grain stocks at a four-year low of 334m tonnes or 18.4% of consumption, down from 23% two seasons ago. Wheat has been paying attention to dry conditions in the US, the EU, Russia and China, and wet weather in northern America and Canada. India is the only top-five wheat producer with no weather problems. The council lowered world corn inventories by 8m tonnes, and expressed concerns about declining supplies of high-protein milling wheat.

• (Bloomberg) -- Sales of U.S. previously owned homes rose in March as a mounting supply of properties in or near foreclosure lured investors. Purchases increased 3.7 percent to a 5.1 million annual rate, exceeding the 5 million median forecast of economists.

• Half of federal agencies will be in the cloud within 12 months, according to an InformationWeek Government and InformationWeek Analytics survey.
  The Obama administration’s “cloud first” policy requires agencies to use cloud services where possible for new IT requirements. It’s an alternative to capital investment in systems and software, as agencies look to eliminate 800 data centers over the next four years in accordance with the Federal Data Center Consolidation Initiative.

• ENCODE (Encyclopedia Of DNA Elements), a massive database cataloging the human genome’s functional elements, including genes, RNA transcripts, and other products, has been created by an international team of researchers, with principal investigators at Penn State University and HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology.
  ENCODE is being made available as an open resource to the scientific community, classrooms, science writers, and the public.
  
  
• The DOE said:
  Crude oil stocks fell 2.3 million barrels
  Gasoline stocks fell 1.6 million
  Distillate stocks fell by 2.5 million barrels.
  
  
  
  
• British security researchers have figured out that iPhones keep track of where their owners go.  The data includes the phone's latitude and longitude and is timestamped to the second.
• (Reuters) - Babies exposed to pesticides before birth may have significantly lower intelligence scores by age 7 than children who were not exposed, three separate studies published on Thursday said.
  
  

Quick Overview

• The Canadian Wheat Board said the start to the season is 10 days to three weeks behind schedule.

• YoY U.S. housing starts rose 549,000 in March, and up 7.2% MoM. A glut of housing on the market will make further gains difficult.

• The world's oldest man is celebrating his 114th birthday with a traditional Japanese meal. Jirouemon Kimura began his new year with a breakfast of grilled fish with steamed rice and red beans.

• Construction output in the euro zone fell 0.7% MoM

• Japanese consumer confidence fell from 41.2 in February to 38.6 in March

• Cotton leaf curl virus may play havoc with the cotton crop in Pakistan
  
  
• Mark Welch, grain marketing specialist at Texas A&M predicts Texas will produce about 33M bushels of wheat, roughly one-third its average harvest. China and Western Europe also are dry.
  
  

Quick Overview

• S&P put a “negative” outlook on the U.S. AAA credit rating, citing rising budget deficits and debt. The Dow Jones industrial futures sank 200 points within half an hour of the news.
• Russia intends to further lighten its U.S. debt holdings and is looking to  buy gold and increase their holdings in currencies such as the Canadian dollar.
  

• (Freese-Notis) "When it comes to the weather for the second half of April, what we have in store this year for the Nation's midsection is about as bad as one could imagine for fieldwork. Extended periods of dry weather during that time frame are completely out of the question, and even stringing together as little as two straight days of completely dry weather is going to be a real chore."
• France,  China and U.S have very dry conditions -- raising wheat concerns.
• SovEcon, a Russian agriculture research and consulting body, said Russia wouldn't lift its ban on grain exports before July

• (Bloomberg) China’s farmland shrank by 8.33 million hectares (20.6 million acres) in the past 12 years, Premier Wen Jiabao’s top agriculture adviser Chen Xiwen told reporters March 24

• (Dow Jones)--China, the world's second-largest corn consumer, will limit corn consumption in non-feed sectors to ensure supply for animal feed mills and to help control prices, corn traders and local media reports said.

Quick Overview

• Chinas reserve ratios will rise a half point from April 21, the People’s Bank of China said.

• Greenspan warns of US Debt Crisis and urges end to The Bush tax cuts.
• ( ABC) Since 1992, the average federal income tax actually paid by the wealthiest 400 U.S. households has fallen from 26% to 17%.

• Spiking food price is the biggest challenge facing developing countries nowadays, World Bank Group President Robert Zoellick said.
  
  
• The U.S. Department of Agriculture estimates that the combined stocks of nine edible  oils will fall 25 % to 9.39 million metric tons this year, or about 23 days of demand, the fewest since 1974.

Shortage Threat Drives Texas Schools Hoarding Bullion at HSBC
“If you own a paper contract where they can only deliver you 10 cents on the dollar or less, you should probably convert it to physical,” said Bass, who isn’t related to Fort Worth’s billionaire Bass family. He said holding cash wasn’t a better choice because the rate of inflation exceeds money-market rates by 2.5 percent to 3 percent, eroding the value of cash.

Next Update Sunday -- Skiing

Goldman Sachs Misled Congress After Duping Clients
(Bloomberg)Senator Carl Levin, releasing the findings of a two-year inquiry, said he wants the Justice Department and the Securities and Exchange Commission to examine whether Goldman Sachs violated the law by misleading clients who bought the complex securities known as collateralized debt obligations (CDO’s) without knowing the firm was betting they would fall in value.

Quick Overview

• U.S. retail sales rose 0.4%, falling short of pre-report expectations of 0.5%.

• Investors were buying more silver than ever, underpinning prices that are already at record highs, says the head of Bombay Bullion Association.

• Obama vowed to cut $4 trillion in cumulative deficits within 12 years through a combination of spending cuts and tax increases.

• The EU antitrust regulator on Wednesday fined consumer goods giants Procter & Gamble (PG) and Unilever (UL) a total of 315.2 million Euros for fixing prices of washing powder.

• China is expected to raise interest rates another two times in the second quarter of this year in an effort to counter persistent inflation pressures, a chief government economist said Wednesday.

• France recorded YoY inflation of 2 % in March, up from 1.7% a month ago.

• The Japanese earthquake may be having more of an impact on the U.S. economy than previously believed, according to the Federal Reserve’s latest Beige Book.

• The U.S. government on Wednesday ordered 16 of the nation's largest mortgage lenders and servicers to reimburse homeowners who were improperly foreclosed upon.

• The DOE said:
• Crude oil stocks rose 1.6 million barrels.
• Gasoline stocks fell by 7.0 million barrels.
• Distillate stocks fell by 2.7 million barrels

No update today

Lessons From a Meltdown But truly long term planning has never been a forte of our species. So the urgency of our energy needs combined with the entrenched interests of big corporations - in this case the nuclear, construction and ancillary industries - has left us with a Faustian pact with only the most dangerous solutions. 

• (Japanese authorities planned Tuesday to raise their rating of the severity of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear crisis to the highest level on an international scale, equal to that of the 1986 Chernobyl)

Quick Overview

• (Bloomberg) -- All the soybeans in Iowa won’t be enough to meet the anticipated surge in China’s imports over the next four years as the nation feeds a record pig herd and drives bean prices to an all-time high.

• Procter & Gamble (PG) raised the quarterly dividend by 9% to 52.5 cents

• Two of the Fed's most powerful officials said the U.S. central bank should stick to its super-easy monetary policy, arguing inflation is not a threat and unemployment remains too high.
• The Fed needs to keep an easy monetary policy in place while the government comes to grip with its debts, the IMF said.

• PIMCO, the world's largest bond fund, has shifted to a short position in U.S. bonds

Quick Overview

• The U.S. dollar is losing more ground on fears of  shutdown for the U.S. government. The two sides had agreed on everything but a $300 million cut for Planned Parenthood (Abortion) that the House Republican/Tea  want included in a budget resolution.
• Silver is above $40, Gold at record, crude oil above $111
• European finance ministers say Portugal will have to implement deeper austerity measures in return for a multi-billion euro bailout, expected to total around $115 billion over three years, while also insisting Spain won’t be sucked into the crisis — although other  aren’t so sure.

• The USDA Estimates:
• Wheat ending stocks of 839 million bushels, against trade estimate of 857 million and 843 million last month. World ending stocks rose to 182.8 MT against the 182 MMT estimated and 181.9 MMT in March.
• USDA pegs texas wheat crop at 64.8 mln bushels, down 49% YoY Corn ending stocks unchanged at 675 million bushels, against trade estimate of 586 million. World ending stocks came in at 122.4 MT against 121 MMT estimated and 123 MMT in March. Brazil's corn crop was estimated at 52 MMT, 2 MMT up from last month. Argentine output unchanged at 22 MMT.
• Soybeans ending stocks estimate  unchanged  at 140 million bushels, against the average trade estimate of 137 million. World ending stocks estimate at 60.9 MT against 58.9 MMT and 58.3 MMT in March. Brazilian output was raised 2 MMT to 72 MMT. Argentine production was left unchanged at 49.5 MMT, as was China’s at 15.2 MMT.

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